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Concrete leveling · Steps & stoops

Front Steps & Stoop Leveling

doorGap opens at the wallStoop tips awayOften settled fill under it, or a hollow core
The short answer

A front stoop that has tipped or pulled away from the house has usually settled on the backfill along the foundation. Solid concrete stoops can often be lifted back toward the wall with polyurethane foam and the gap sealed. Hollow stoops need a closer look, so we check that from your photos before quoting.

By Rob Diederich, owner · Updated
Check first
Solid or hollow?
Time on site
1–3 hours
Use it
Same day
Warranty
Written warranty
Back against the houseILLUSTRATION
Gap at the wallSteps tip outwardILLUSTRATION
The stoop is lifted back against the house and the gap at the wall is sealed. Drag the slider.

Why stoops pull away

Stoops are heavy and sit right on the backfill next to the foundation. As that soil settles, the stoop tips outward, a gap opens at the wall, and water runs into the gap and makes it worse.

loose filldug, then refilled
Settling backfill

The soil pushed back against a new foundation is rarely compacted well. Anything sitting on it settles for years after the house is built.

Fix: Foam fills the voids and stiffens the zone under the slab without adding weight.

water runs down the gap
Water in the wall gap

Once a stoop pulls away, rain runs into the gap and keeps softening the soil underneath, so it tips a little more every year.

Fix: Lifting closes the gap; sealing it keeps it closed.

freeze, thaw, repeat
Freeze-thaw

Clay-heavy Green Bay soil holds water. Every winter it freezes, swells and thaws softer, loosening the base a little more each year.

Fix: Sealed joints keep water out of the base, which is what freezes.

Solid vs. hollow stoops

Many stoops are poured solid. Some are built hollow, with a concrete shell over fill or an empty space. Solid stoops lift well. Hollow stoops can sometimes be filled and lifted, and sometimes need another approach. A photo of the side of the stoop and any cracks tells us a lot.

How we lift a stoop, step by step

  1. LINE1¼″ low
    1Check the stoop firstWe confirm the stoop is solid enough to lift (photos of the sides and any cracks tell us a lot) and set a line to the threshold.
  2. LINE5/8″ holes
    2Drill 5/8″ holesPenny-sized holes go through the slab a few feet apart, kept off the edges and corners where concrete is weakest.
  3. LINEon the linefills the void firstthen lifts, shot by shot
    3Lift it back to the houseFoam fills the space under the stoop, then raises the outer edge so it tips back toward the wall and the gap closes.
  4. joint sealedholes patched
    4Patch and seal the wall gapHoles are grouted and the joint against the foundation is sealed, so water stops running down behind the stoop.

Illustrations, not to scale. Most residential jobs take a few hours, and you can walk on the slab when we pack up.

Why lift the stoop instead of replacing it?

A stoop is a lot of concrete in one place. Replacing it means breaking it out, forming and pouring new steps, and using another door until the forms come off and the concrete can take foot traffic. A solid stoop that tipped can usually be lifted back in an afternoon.

Fraction
of what tearing out and pouring new concrete costs
Same day
Walk on it when we pack up, not days later.
No demo
No jackhammers, no dumpster, no torn-up lawn or landscaping.
5/8″ holes
Penny-sized and patched flush. No new slab that won't match.
Stays up
Foam adds almost no weight and doesn't wash out like soil.
Warranty
Written, and spelled out in your quote before you approve it.

Replacement timing is typical; a contractor's schedule and the weather can stretch it. New-concrete cure times from Concrete Network.

Questions

Common questions

Can you lift front steps that pulled away from the house?

Often, yes. If the stoop is solid concrete in one piece, foam can raise its outer edge and bring it back against the wall, and then the gap is sealed. We confirm it from photos first.

Is my stoop sinking or is my house settling?

Almost always the stoop. Houses sit on footings below the frost line; stoops sit on shallow backfill. If the gap at the wall is wider at the bottom or the top step tips outward, the stoop has moved, not the house.

What if my steps are hollow?

Hollow stoops can sometimes be filled with foam and lifted, and sometimes the shell is too thin or cracked to lift safely. Send a photo of the side and any cracks and we'll tell you which it is.

Keep reading

Related

Concrete leveling · Sidewalks & walkways
Sidewalk & Walkway Leveling

Uneven sidewalk or front walk? We lift sunken sections to remove trip hazards and stop water from pooling. Homes, businesses and HOAs in Green Bay.

Concrete leveling · Patios
Patio Leveling

Is your patio sloping toward the house? We lift sunken patio slabs back to a slope that drains away from your foundation. Price from photos in 24 hours.

Protect the repair
Joint & Crack Sealing

Seal driveway, sidewalk and patio joints and cracks with flexible sealant so water stops washing out the base. Usually done right after lifting.

Get your price from a few photos

Send three phone photos and a quick measurement. You'll get a firm price by text within 24 hours, no site visit needed for most jobs.

Get My PriceCall (920) 655-2193