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Our Concrete Cleaning Process: From a Few Photos to Clean Concrete

The short answer

You send photos of the concrete and the worst stains, we send a quote, and you pick a day that's above freezing. On site, we walk the area with you, protect plants, siding, and cars, pre-treat each stain for what it actually is, clean the flat surfaces with even, overlapping passes, detail the edges, and rinse it all down while keeping runoff out of the storm drain.

By Rob Diederich, owner · Updated
8 min read

A winter of road salt, a fall of wet leaves, and a few years of drips from the car can make a ten-year-old driveway look thirty.

You've probably thought about renting a pressure washer, and maybe seen what one does in a hurry: stripes that never wash out.

We don't have a branded name or a secret formula for cleaning concrete. Here's what we actually do, start to finish.

The Process at a Glance

StepWhat happensWhat you do
1. PhotosYou send pictures of the area and the stains4–6 phone photos
2. QuoteWe look them over and send a price and a planAsk questions, say yes or no
3. SchedulingWe pick a day with workable weatherClear the concrete, check your outdoor faucet
4. Cleaning dayWalk-through, protect, pre-treat, clean, detail, rinsePoint out anything we should know about
5. AfterwardWe show you anything the dirt was hidingLet it dry, then decide about sealing

What We Clean

SurfaceWhat's usually on itWorth knowing
DrivewaysSalt film, tire marks, oil drips, fertilizer rustTakes the most salt, so it's the top candidate for sealing after
Sidewalks and front walksDirt, algae in shade, leaf stainsLots of lawn edges to detail
PatiosMildew, grill grease, berry stains, furniture rust ringsShady, north-facing patios turn green fastest
Garage apronsSalt brine, oil, tire marksCatches the slush that drips off your car all winter
Garage floors before a coatingOil and fluids soaked into the slabOil keeps a coating from bonding, so we degrease before coating prep. See garage floor coatings.

Where you don't need us: concrete that's just dusty (a hose and a push broom will do), and brand-new concrete under about a month old, which shouldn't be pressure washed yet.

Step 1: Send Photos

No appointment window, nobody at your door. Grab your phone and take:

  • The whole area from a corner or the end of the driveway, so we can see its size and what's around it.
  • Close-ups of the worst stains, with a shoe or your hand in the frame for scale.
  • Where the water will go: which way the concrete slopes and where the nearest storm drain or curb is.
  • Anything delicate nearby, like flower beds at the edge, light-colored siding, or landscape lights.

Send them through the quote page with a line about what you're after, like "the rust from the fertilizer spreader" or "getting it ready to seal."

Step 2: We Look It Over and Quote

From your photos we work out:

  1. 1Size and layout. An open driveway goes fast. A walk with steps and planters takes longer per square foot.
  2. 2What each stain probably is. That decides the pre-treatment and what result is realistic.
  3. 3Where the runoff goes, and how to keep it on the lawn instead of in the street.

You get a price, what's included, roughly how long we'll be there, and an honest note on any stain that may lighten without disappearing. If the pictures don't tell us enough, we'll ask for one more instead of guessing.

Step 3: Pick a Day

Cleaning is a water job, so the weather sets the calendar.

  • Above freezing, with no hard freeze right behind it. Water left on the slab turns to ice, and wet concrete freezing over and over is a big part of what flakes old Wisconsin driveways.
  • Spring, once the snow is gone, is when people want the winter's salt and sand rinsed off.
  • Late summer and early fall is the time to clean before sealing, so the sealer goes on before salt season.

Before we come:

  • Move cars, bikes, grills, and furniture off the concrete.
  • Check that an outdoor faucet works and tell us where it is.
  • Close windows and the garage door on the side we're working.
  • Tell us about anything buried at the edge, like a downspout line, lighting wire, or a sprinkler head.

Step 4: Cleaning Day

We walk it with you first

We confirm which stains matter most, look for flaking spots that need a lighter touch, and check where the slope sends the water.

We protect what's around the concrete

Plants along the edges get wetted down before any cleaner goes on and rinsed again after. Outdoor outlets and lights get covered, and we keep spray off siding, windows, and cars.

We pre-treat each stain for what it is

No single cleaner handles everything. Matching the treatment to the stain is what separates an okay job from a good one.

StainUsual sourceHow we treat itWhat to expect
Oil and fluidsCars, mowers, snowblowersDegreaser worked in and given time, sometimes more than one roundFresh drips usually come out. Old, soaked-in spots often leave a shadow.
RustFertilizer, metal furniture, sprinklers on iron-rich well waterA rust remover made for concrete, spot-tested first, since acid-based products can lighten the surfaceUsually fades a lot. Old, deep rust may not fully disappear.
Mold, mildew, algaeShade and moistureA cleaner that kills the growth instead of just blasting it offComes clean. Damp, shady spots grow back eventually.
Leaves, berries, droppingsTrees and birdsMild cleaner and a rinseMost fade fast, and the sun finishes the job.
Salt film and grimeWinterComes off in the main cleaningA white haze that keeps returning may be minerals rising from inside the slab. Washing can't stop that.

One rule we never bend: bleach never gets mixed with ammonia or acid-based cleaners. Together they give off toxic gas. That goes for your garage shelf too.

We clean the flat surfaces with even passes

Too much pressure, or a narrow nozzle held too close, etches concrete and leaves stripes you can't wash out. On open, flat areas we use a rotary surface cleaner, which spins the spray inside a hood, and run it in steady, overlapping passes so the whole slab comes out the same shade.

We detail the edges

A surface cleaner can't get tight to the house, the steps, or the lawn line. We clean those by hand with a wand at lower pressure, and go easy along joints, cracks, and any surface that's already flaking.

We rinse it all down

The slab gets a final rinse so loosened dirt and cleaner don't dry back onto it. Siding and plants nearby get rinsed again too.

We keep the runoff out of the storm drain

Storm drains don't go to a treatment plant. What goes in flows untreated to the nearest creek, river, or the bay. Northeast Wisconsin's regional stormwater group says in its homeowner guidance that sending wash water down a storm drain is prohibited and can bring a fine. So we sweep up loose dirt first, use only as much cleaner as each stain needs, and steer runoff onto lawn or gravel where it can soak in, blocking off the drain when the slope heads that way.

What Clean Concrete Shows Us

Grime hides a lot. Once a slab is clean, problems that were buried under the dirt show up clearly.

What shows upWhat it can meanRead more
Cracks you didn't know aboutNormal shrinkage, or a slab that's movingConcrete crack types
Empty or failed jointsRain and snowmelt are getting under the slabOur caulking process
One slab edge higher than the nextSettling, usually from soil washing out underneathVoids under concrete
Washed-out soil along an edgeA downspout or sump line is undermining the slabHow to extend downspouts
Flaking or pittingFreeze-thaw and salt damageConcrete spalling causes

How we flag it: we take a photo, show you, and tell you whether it's something to watch, a fix you can handle yourself, or something we can quote. Nothing gets added to your job unless you ask.

Step 5: What Comes Next

  • Walk on it whenever you like. It's just wet. Watch your step on smooth spots until it dries.
  • Let it dry before sealing. A just-washed slab is ready for sealer once the water is out of it. Sealer labels typically want at least a day of drying after washing or rain, and some want several. Our sealing process picks up from here.
  • If you booked lifting or caulking too, cleaning goes first. Clean, dry joints take caulk better, and we can see every crack before we plan a lift.
  • Take an "after" photo from the same spot as your "before" one.

What We'll Tell You Up Front

Cleaning makes concrete look a lot better. It doesn't make it new. Old oil can leave a shadow, deep rust can leave a tint, and a slab that's flaked from salt is still flaked, just cleaner. Old patches also stand out more on a clean slab, not less. If any of that applies to yours, it'll be in your quote.

Questions

Common questions

Will pressure washing damage my concrete?

It can if it's done carelessly. Too much pressure or a narrow nozzle held close etches the surface and leaves stripes. Even passes, lower pressure on edges and weak spots, and the right pre-treatment do the work instead of brute force.

Will every stain come out?

Not always. Fresh oil, mildew, leaf stains, and salt film usually clean up well. Oil that's soaked in for years and rust that's set deep often lighten a lot without vanishing. Your quote will say which of your stains fall into that group.

What do you do to protect my lawn and plants?

We wet plants down before any cleaner goes on, rinse them after, and use only as much cleaner as each stain needs. If there's a bed you're protective of, point it out on the walk-through.

Do I need to be home?

Not for the whole job. It helps if you're around at the start to walk it with us. We'll need a working outdoor faucet either way.

How soon can I seal after you clean?

Once it's dry. Sealer labels typically call for at least a day after washing or rain, and some ask for longer. We go by the label on the sealer we're using.

Do you clean garage floors?

Before a coating, yes. Oil soaked into a garage floor keeps a coating from bonding, so degreasing is part of getting the floor ready. For a floor that's just dirty, a stiff broom, a store-bought degreaser, and a hose usually do the job without us.

Keep reading

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Show Us the Stains. No Sales Call.

Send a wide shot of the whole area and close-ups of the worst stains. We'll tell you what should come out, what will probably only lighten, and what it costs.

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